Yeyiphi imisitho yeSkram kwi-Agile?

Isikram sineminyhadala emine ezisa ulwakhiwo kwimbonakalo nganye:

• Ukucwangciswa kwesprint: Intlanganiso yeqela elicwangcisayo eligqiba ngento ekufuneka igqityiwe kwi-sprint ezayo.
• Ukuma mihla le: Ikwabizwa ngokuba sisikram semihla ngemihla, intlanganiso yemizuzu engama-15 yeqela lesoftware ukuze ivumelanise.
• Idemo yesprint: Intlanganiso yokwabelana apho iqela libonisa into abayithumeleyo kuloo sprint.
• Ukuphinda ubuye kwi-Sprint: Ukuphononongwa kwento eyenziweyo kwaye engahambanga kakuhle nezenzo zokwenza ukuba i-sprint elandelayo ibengcono.

Ukucwangciswa kweSprint

Injongo yomsitho woCwangciso lwe-Sprint kukuseta lonke iqela ukuze liphumelele kuyo yonke i-sprint.

Abathathi-nxaxheba abafunekayo ngaba:

• IQela loPhuhliso
• IskramMaster
• Umnini weMveliso

Ukucwangciswa kwe-sprint kwenzeka ngaphambi nje kokuba i-sprint iqale kwaye ihlala ithatha iyure enye ukuya kwezimbini.

Ukuza entlanganisweni, umnini mveliso uya kuba noluhlu oluphambili lwezinto ezisemva kwemveliso.

Umnini mveliso uxoxa ngento nganye okanye ibali lomsebenzisi kunye neqela lophuhliso, kwaye iqela ngokudibeneyo liqikelela umzamo obandakanyekayo.

Iqela lophuhliso liya kuthi emva koko lenze isibikezelo se-sprint, ngesiqhelo ngokusekwe kwi-velocity yeqela, icacisa ukuba lingakanani na iqela elinokuthi liwugqibe kwimveliso eseleyo. Lo mzimba womsebenzi emva koko uye waba ngumqolo oshiyekileyo.

Ngaba iKanban inayo iSiko lokuCwangcisa iSprint?

Ewe, amaqela aseKhanban nawo ayacwangcisa, kodwa azikho kwishedyuli yokumisela engacwangciswanga ngokucwangcisa ngokusesikweni.

Ukucwangciswa kweSprint kunye nokuCokiswa kweBali

Eminye imibutho isebenzisa intlanganiso yokucwangcisa i-sprint ukukhupha iinkcukacha zebali ngalinye lomsebenzisi. Ngapha koko, kuyakhuthazwa kakhulu ukuba bonke abathathi-nxaxheba bazibandakanye kwiingxoxo ezisebenzayo ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuba wonke umntu uyabuqonda ubungakanani bomsebenzi.

Eminye imibutho ineeseshoni zokuCocwa kweeNdaba ezahlukileyo apho ixoxa khona ngebali ngalinye kunye noqikelelo olubi lokuba ungakanani umsebenzi obandakanyekayo ekuhambiseni amabali. Ngokwesiqhelo amabali aqhekeka aba yimisebenzi emincinci.

Ngokufumana ezi seshini zahlukeneyo zokucokiswa kwamabali, ngokwesiqhelo kwangaphambi kwe-sprint elandelayo, iseshoni yokucwangcisa i-sprint iba mfutshane ngexesha kwaye ijolise ekwamkeleni kuphela amabali kwi-sprint ezayo.

Ukuma mihla le

Intlanganiso yokuma yemihla ngemihla yenzelwe ukwazisa ngokukhawuleza wonke umntu malunga nokuqhubekayo kwiqela lonke. Akufanelekanga ukuba ibe yintlanganiso yesimo esineenkcukacha.

Ithoni kufuneka ibe lula kwaye ibe mnandi, kodwa ifundise. Ilungu leqela ngalinye liphendule le mibuzo ilandelayo:

• Ndigqibe ntoni izolo?
• Ndizosebenza ngantoni namhlanje?
• Ngaba ndivinjwe nantoni na?

Ukuma kwemihla ngemihla kwenzeka kanye ngemini, ngesiqhelo kusasa kwaye kufuna ukuba iqela lokuphuhlisa, iScrumMaster, kunye noMnini weMveliso bazimase.

Kucetyiswa ukuba ubude bexesha abukho ngaphezulu kwemizuzu eli-15, yiyo loo nto injongo yokuma uphakame ukuze iintlanganiso zibe mfutshane.

Enye yeenzuzo zentlanganiso yokuma mihla le kukuba yenza ukuba abantu bathembeke kubo.

Kukho uxanduva olungagungqiyo ekunikezeleni ingxelo ngomsebenzi owugqibe izolo phambi koontanga bakho. Akukho mntu ufuna ukuba lilungu leqela elihlala lisenza into enye kwaye lingenzi nkqubela phambili.

Amaqela ahanjiswayo ahlala esebenzisa inkomfa yevidiyo okanye incoko yeqela ukuvala isikhewu somgama.

Isimemo seSprint

Ekupheleni kwe-sprint, iqela ngalinye liza kudemo okanye libonise amanqaku abo asanda kuphuhliswa okanye nje ngokubanzi into ebebesebenza kuyo ngexesha le-sprint.

Eli lixesha lokuba iqela libhiyozele impumelelo yalo, libonise umsebenzi ogqityiweyo kulwenziwo, kunye nokufumana ingxelo kwangoko kubachaphazelekayo beprojekthi.

Ixesha lingahluka kwinani lezinto ukubonisa iqela ngalinye.

Umsebenzi uhlala uboniswa kubathathi-nxaxheba beqela elithile, eliliqela lophuhliso, iScrumMaster, kunye noMnini weMveliso kunye namanye amaqela kunye nabachaphazelekayo beprojekthi.

Ukuze idemo ibenalo naliphi na ixabiso kunye nomdla kwabanye, umsebenzi kufuneka ube ngokupheleleyo ibonakalise kwaye ihlangane nebha yomgangatho weqela ukuba ithathelwe ingqalelo iphelele kwaye ikulungele ukubonisa kuphononongo.

Ngaba iDemo yeMveliso iyasebenza kwiKhanban?

Njengokucwangcisa, uphononongo lwamaqela e-Kanban kufuneka alungelelaniswe namanqanaba emidlalo yeqela endaweni yecadence emiselweyo.

Ukuprintwa kwakhona kwe-Sprint

Kwaye ekugqibeleni siye kwi-sprint retrospective eyenzeka ekupheleni kwe-sprint, ngesiqhelo emva kwesimemo se-sprint kwaye ihlala malunga neyure enye. Abathathi-nxaxheba liqela lophuhliso, iScrumMaster, kunye noMnini weMveliso.

I-Agile imalunga nophuculo oluqhubekayo kunye nokufumana ingxelo ekhawulezileyo yokwenza imveliso kunye nophuhliso lwenkcubeko lubengcono.

Ukubuyela umva kunceda iqela liqonde ukuba yintoni esebenze kakuhle – kwaye yintoni engakhange isebenze.

Ukuphuculwa okuqhubekayo yinto egcina kwaye iqhuba ukukhula ngaphakathi kwiqela eligqibeleleyo, kwaye Ukujonga emva kwakhona yinxalenye ephambili yaloo nto .

Ukubuyela umva kwesprint akufuneki kube kukwenzela izikhalazo ngaphandle kokuthatha inyathelo.

Retrospectives yindlela yokuchonga ukuba yintoni esebenzayo ukuze iqela liqhubeke nokugxila kwezo ndawo kwaye nakwizinto ezingasebenziyo ukuze iqela lixoxe kwaye lisebenzisane ukufumana izisombululo zoyilo kwiingxaki.

Ngaba iKanban ikwanayo kwakhona iSprint?

Amaqela eskram ayabuyela umva ngokujonga kwiscadence esisigxina. Akukho nto imisa amaqela eKhanban ukuba axhamle kumaxesha athile, kwakhona.